1 Chapel Street,
Warwick,
United Kingdom,
CV34 4HL
About 45 minutes!
At your MYndspan appointment, you’ll first spend 20 minutes on an iPad app. Here, we’ll ask you some background questions like age, biological sex and other questions that will give us some context to the brain activity we’ll measure. Also on the app you’ll complete some (fun!) gamified tasks that measure cognitive functions like short term memory, visuospatial skills and attention. After the 20 minutes on the iPad, you’ll get prepped for your brain scan where we take a 3D digitization of your head and get you situated in the scanner. This takes about 10 minutes. Then you sit for a completely passive 10 minute scan and try not to fall asleep! When that’s done, you’re good to go and your MYndspan report will be in your email within 24 hours.
The games take approximately 15 minutes to complete, after completing about 5 minutes of general questions.
You know those old-fashioned hair dryers? Kind of like that. MEG (magnetoencephalography) is a totally non-invasive technique that does not require any injections, and does not expose you to any radiation. It is simply a super sensitive sensor of magnetic fields. The magnetic fields from our brains are so small that we need to try and remove any magnetic fields created by other things like metal objects and electronics, so the MEG sits within a specific room that blocks out magnetic fields from the environment, and we will ask you to remove any metal/electronics before going into the room.
MEG scanning is completely non-invasive and painless. No applied gels, no noises, and you don’t even have to change clothes. There are no known side effects from MEG scanning.
Rather than laying down inside a very large and confining magnet, as you would for an MRI, you only need to place your head in a helmet to complete an MEG scan. This allows for a clear view of your surroundings at all times. Similar to an MRI, the MEG is in a separate room. Technicians will be next door to you, they will be able to see you at all times and you may communicate with them throughout the scan.
To obtain accurate recordings, try to stay as still as possible.
No, the brain generates very different activity when the eyes are open versus when the eyes are closed and because of this we require clients to keep their eyes open during the scan.
MEG scanning is completely non-invasive and painless. No applied gels, no noises, and you don’t even have to change clothes. There are no known side effects from MEG scanning.
No, the MEG is completely silent – this is why we say the hardest part is not falling asleep!
Nope, all you have to do is place your head in a helmet.
We prefer that you are in the room alone in order to minimize the potential for interference. However, the comfort of our clients is always a top priority and this request can be accommodated.
Try to avoid caffeine or taking any non-prescription drugs that would affect your brain’s function. Also, wear clothing without metal and remove any jewellery prior to scanning. Metals interfere with the magnetic fields the MEG is attempting to measure. This is because moving metal generates a magnetic field that is much greater than the magnetic field generated by the neurons in your brain. It therefore prevents the scanner from analyzing the brain activity accurately.
The report provides a snapshot of your brain activity at the time you had the scan. Each person has a unique pattern of naturally occurring brain activity, which tends to remain stable in the short term. Using your baseline as a reference, we can tell whether your brain activity is meaningfully different on a subsequent scan.
Your brain scan, stored in its raw form, contains an incredible wealth of data. As we continue to analyze data and develop our scientific analysis, we will build a better picture of what "normal" brain activity looks like. Newly discovered insights can be applied to any of your previous scans – when you look at it in this way, the value of your previous scans increases over time.
Your MYndspan report will give you a breakdown of your performance on the cognitive tasks, both relative to your comparative group, and compared to yourself over time. It will also provide an analysis of your brainwaves and the activity measured in your main brain networks. For illustrative purposes and for context, we sometimes plot these measures against our normative database, however, how you compare is not meaningful. What is meaningful is how your own brain changes over time – you compared to yourself. Which is why we say it’s important to come back and monitor your brain over time.
No! That seems counterintuitive, but brains are so unique it’s like everyone’s brain is their own distinctive finger print or QR code. It’s not like one fingerprint is bad and another is good – same with the brain. So for instance, how much activity you have in your brain networks isn’t meaningful in and of itself. What is meaningful is how that activity changes, like the direction and speed of change. This is why we say it’s important to come back and monitor your brain over time. And to have a healthy baseline with which to make future comparisons.
Obtaining a measurement when you haven’t had injuries allows us to monitor your brain’s function and detect changes over time. This could enable the early identification of cognitive decline and allow for treatment at early stages. As injuries occur, having a baseline assessment can help measure the severity of these injuries.
Yes! We recommend completing periodic follow-up visits to examine how your brain changes over time, and to measure how you respond to injuries and treatments.
No. Obtaining a baseline measurement is useful at any time. Responses to head injuries and their treatments are unique. Furthermore, effects can be felt for years, and the impact of future injuries is likely to be even more severe.
Magnetoencephalography or MEG for short. It is a scanner that detects and records magnetic fields generated by the neurons in your brain with millisecond and millimetre accuracy – or as the science guys say, with unrivaled spatial and temporal resolution.
The MEG measures the magnetic fields naturally produced by your brain and it measures this with millisecond and millimetre accuracy. This allows us to identify areas of your brain that are active, the timing of that activity, and the type of brain waves produced by your brain. This gives us the incredible ability to create incredibly powerful and detailed brain maps at an individual level. This data is analysed to describe your brain function.
No, MYndspan will not share your data with any third party.
In one word, Yes! MYndspan uses the latest cyber techniques to ensure that your data is transmitted to our cloud securely, and that it is stored there entirely anonymously. We use medical-grade encryption techniques and follow strict regulatory frameworks to ensure this.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body. MRI scanners applies strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to generate images of the organs in the body. Because of its use of magnets to image the body, some patients with certain types of implants are not able to have an MRI scan. However, similar to CT, MRIs creates a structural image of the brain. Comparatively, MEG doesn’t capture an image of the brain, but rather records how the brain is functioning.
Functional magnetic resonance imaging or functional MRI (fMRI) measures brain activity by detecting changes associated with blood flow within the brain. The difference between these two techniques predominantly lies in that fMRI measures blood flow relying on the fact that cerebral blood flow and neuronal activation are coupled. MEG directly measures brain activity through the magnetic field the neuronal activation produces. Consequently, MEG allows the timing of brain activity to be measured more precisely, or scientifically, has a much higher temporal resolution than fMRI.
Similar to MEG, EEG measures and records electrical activity in the brain. However, unlike EEG, MEG can tell where in the brain this functional activity originates. This is because the human skull and the tissue surrounding the brain distort the electrical signals an EEG picks up, but affects magnetic fields produced by those electric signals much less and in a measurable way that can be accounted for. Consequently, MEG allows the location of brain activity to be measured far more precisely, or scientifically, has a much higher spatial resolution than EEG.
A computerized tomography (CT) scan combines a series of X-ray images taken from different angles around your body and uses computer processing to create cross-sectional images of the bones, blood vessels and soft tissues inside your body. A CT scan is a standard imaging modality used to assess the brain. However, because it only creates a structural image of the brain. Comparatively, MEG doesn’t capture an image of the brain, but rather records how the brain is functioning. MEG is also completely non-invasive and does not require the use of radiation to detect brain function.
A single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) scan and a positron emission tomography (PET) are imaging modalities that show how blood flows to tissues and organs. Both are nuclear imaging scans that integrates computed tomography (CT) and a radioactive tracer. The tracer is what allows doctors to see how blood flows to tissues and organs. Before the scan, a tracer is injected into the bloodstream. This imaging technique is used to form a 3D image of the brain. Comparatively, MEG doesn’t capture an image of the brain, but rather records how the brain is functioning. MEG is also completely non-invasive and does not require any tracer, radioactive or otherwise, to be injected.